Shim mark: a pair of opposing wedges

Sawdust and Shims

A working journal of small repairs, paint and trim, written a job at a time.

Walls and Trim

Plaster and board repairs, finding what is behind the surface, and fitting trim to rooms that are out of true.

Reading a stud finder that keeps lying to you

Cutaway diagram of a stud wall showing plasterboard over vertical timber studs, with a wide shaded band marking where a density detector reads a false positive at a board joint.
A wall section showing board, framing and the wider signal a detector reads at a joint.

Filed under Walls and Trim

A density stud finder does not find timber. It finds a change in how much material sits behind the surface, and then reports that change as an edge. Most of the time the change is a stud. Sometimes it is a board joint, a run of tape and compound, a pipe, a cable, an old repair, or a second layer of board that stops halfway across the room. The tool is not lying so much as answering a narrower question than the one you asked.

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Patching a doorknob hole so the repair disappears

Diagram of a rectangular hole cut in plasterboard with a timber backing strip inside the cavity, held against the back of the board while a plug is fitted into the opening.
A backing strip fed into the cavity and drawn tight while the adhesive sets.

Filed under Walls and Trim

The hole a door handle punches into a wall is small, round and deep, and it is the most commonly botched repair in a house. Filler alone will not hold, because there is nothing behind it: the compound sags into the cavity as it dries and leaves a dimple that catches light from the side forever after. The repair needs something to bear against before it needs anything to smooth over.

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Scribing a baseboard to a floor that is not flat

Diagram of a compass with one leg on an uneven floor and the other marking a matching line along the face of a length of skirting board held against the wall.
Compass legs held at a fixed spread, tracing the floor contour onto the face of the board.

Filed under Walls and Trim

A board cut square meets a floor that is not, and the result is a wandering gap that no amount of filler makes honest. Scribing solves it by transferring the actual shape of the floor onto the board, so the cut follows the contour instead of ignoring it. It is one of the few genuinely old techniques that nothing has improved on.

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Labels

  • Paint and Finishes (4)Brushwork, sheen, sanding between coats and the things that go wrong on the second pass.
  • Walls and Trim (3)Plaster and board repairs, finding what is behind the surface, and fitting trim to rooms that are out of true.
  • Floors (3)Boards, thresholds, squeaks and the preparation that decides how a floor behaves later.
  • Tools and Materials (3)What a tool is actually for, what a first kit needs, and keeping an edge worth using.
  • Outdoors (1)Work that has to survive weather, frost and ground that moves.